My recent visit to the Brecknock Arms at Bells Yew Green
brought back memories of my first visit to this Victorian village local, which
took place nearly 30 years ago. I was working in the village
of Lamberhurst at the time, and had
volunteered on behalf of my local CAMRA branch, to survey the Brecknock for
possible inclusion in the Good Beer Guide.
A look at the map showed that Bells Yew Green was roughly
five miles away, so a visit during my lunch hour would be perfectly feasible.
The map also showed that part of the route along the B2169 was along a long
straight section of road, known locally as the "Bayham Straight". After a 10-15
minute journey I arrived at the Brecknock and, after noting that the pub had
two bars, ventured into the saloon.
The landlord, whose name I later learned was Martin, was
happy to answer my questions and I had soon gathered all the information I
required. Over the course of the next couple of years, whilst I was still
working in Lamberhurst, I would make occasional visits to the Brecknock,
bombing along the Bayham Straight at what seemed like warp factor nine!
I quickly realised there were several other pubs in the
area, and during my time in that particular job I managed to visit most of
them. I returned to one in particular several times, as it was one of the
closest to my workplace. The pub in question is the Elephant’s Head, situated
in the tiny settlement of Hook Green. Today the pub is tied to Harvey’s,
but back then it was free house belonging to the nearby Bayham Estate. I had visited
this historic timbered, former Wealden Farmhouse on a couple of previous
occasions, the first being when I had cycled there from Paddock Wood. Back then
the Elephant’s Head was about as traditional as you can get, with bare stone
walls, flagstone floors and a public and saloon bar, and although the bars were
eventually knocked into one, and some modifications made to the internal
layout, the pub remains a fine old country pub.
The latter is the former premises of George Ware & Sons
and was designed by the famous brewery architect William Bradford. Bradford’s
best known surviving works today are the breweries of Harvey’s and Hook
Norton. Ware's brewery, on the Frant -
Bells Yew Green road, was constructed in 1893. After George Ware’s death, the
firm continued to be run by his sons, and was incorporated as a limited company
in 1925. The company and its 12 pubs was taken over by the Tunbridge Wells
brewers, E & H Kelsey Ltd in 1950, who themselves were acquired by J.W. Green of
Luton. The latter then changed their name to Flower’s Brewery Ltd, after taking
over the Stratford upon Avon
brewery of the same name. Whitbread, ended up as eventual owners and Kelsey’s
Culverden Brewery, in St John’s
Road Tunbridge Wells, was closed and eventually demolished. As mentioned
earlier, George Ware’s brewery is still standing, but today the building is known
as The Brewery Business Centre and is home to a number of small businesses.
As well as a fine old brewery, albeit no longer brewing,
Frant has the two pubs mentioned earlier. The first and largest of these pubs
is the Abergavenny Arms Pub & Restaurant, which occupies a prominent
position overlooking the main A267 Tunbridge Wells- Eastbourne road. The pub is
a former coaching inn, which dates back to the 15th Century. Inside
there are two large, heavily-beamed bars; one of which acts as a
restaurant-cum-function room.
To my eternal shame I have only visited the George once, and
that was so long ago I remember little about the place. As I mentioned above,
Frant is just a mile and a half in distance from Bells Yew Green, and Frant station,
so a train rid, followed by a short walk to Frant village
offers the opportunity of trying both pubs. If one is still feeling thirsty,
then there’s the opportunity of calling in at the Brecknock on the way back to
the station.
If time allows, it is worth continuing the short distance
along the B2169 in the direction of Lamberhurst. At Lamberhurst Down the
thirsty pub explorer will find the Vineyard, a restored 17th Century
inn, close to the entrance to the local vineyards. When I worked in nearby
Lamberhurst, the pub was called the Swan. I haven’t been in since the change of
name, but the Vineyard is one of six pubs belonging to the Elite Pub Group; a
company which describes itself as “A small family of dining pubs”.The clue is in the name, but whilst the emphasis is
obviously on food, the pub does have a comfortable bar area for those who just
wish to drink. Beers from Harvey’s and Westerham are the choice here.
If you have stayed the course this far you will appreciate the rich pub and brewery heritage of this attractive border area between West Kent and East Sussex. As I have indicated, there are a number of excellent pubs here which are well worth visiting; although to appreciate them properly and make the most of any visit, a little forward planning will be necessary.
Elephant's Head - Hook Green |
I’m not certain when Harvey’s
acquired it, but apart from adding a conservatory at the rear, which provided
some much needed space particularly for diners, they left the pub pretty much
as it was. The Elephant’s Head normally sells Harvey’s
seasonal ales, alongside the regular brews. I haven’t eaten there for many a year,
although the food does look good. There are open fires in winter, plus a large
garden at the rear for the summer months. The only drawback is the pub is
virtually impossible to reach by public transport. I have walked there in the
past, with friends, taking a route from Wadhurst station, which is part cross
country and part along country lanes, but cycling would probably be the best
option.
Returning to Bells Yew Green for a while; the village is
served by Frant station, on the London-Tunbridge Wells-Hastings railway line, making a
visit to the Brecknock by train, pretty easy. The last train back is at 23.33,
so a long evening in the pub is perfectly feasible. Frant village though is a
mile and a half along the lane which leads off to the right of the Brecknock,
and the village is home to two pubs, plus an old brewery.
The Brewery Business Centre - Frant |
Abergavenny Arms - Frant |
The beer choice today is limited to Harvey’s
Sussex Best or Young’s Bitter, but at one time it was much more extensive. It
is many years since I last set foot in the Abergavenny; primarily because Frant
isn’t a place I visit that often, despite is proximity to Bells Yew Green. The village’s
other pub, the George Inn,
is also old, dating back to 1750. Harvey’s
Sussex Best and Sharp’s Doom Bar are the regular beers here, although according
to Whatpub, Harvey’s Old Ale is
often available during the winter.
George Inn - Frant |
Also well worth doing is to stay on the train one stop
further down the line towards Hastings,
and alight at Wadhurst station. The Rock
Robin Inn,
next to the station, has long been demolished to make way for housing, and the
Cross Keys on the hill leading up into the village, has also been closed a long
time. This pub was an early pioneering brew-pub, but on the few occasions I
tasted the beer there it left a lot to be desired.
I digress; the purpose of leaving the train at Wadhurst is
to walk to Hook’s Green and the Elephant’s Head. The walker will need a good
map as there is a maze of small lanes in this area, and it is easy to become
lost. It is probably best to stick to the lanes; they are not very busy, and
there is no obvious direct foot path.
Vineyard - Lamberhurst Down |
Before wrapping up this article, I wanted to end with a
brief mention of my former workplace in Lamberhurst. The village was home to
Crown Chemicals, a privately-owned pharmaceutical company which specialised in
veterinary medicines. I mention this because part of Crown’s village centre
site was formerly the brewery and offices of Smith & Company. Smith &
Co ceased brewing in 1921, when most of the firm’s 68 pubs were sold at
auction. The brewery buildings were acquired the following year, by the
Dartford Brewery Co Ltd.
Crown Chemicals moved to Lamberhurst during the 1940’s,
after their London premises were
destroyed by bombing. The laboratory building, where I worked, plus the
adjoining office block, were part of the original brewery, but leading of into
the side of the hill, were a couple of tunnels which had been used to store
casks of beer back in the day. Unfortunately the tunnels had been sealed off
(for safety reasons?), and staff were not permitted to enter them. The company
relocated to the Irish Republic
in the late 1980’s and the site was then sold for housing.
If you have stayed the course this far you will appreciate the rich pub and brewery heritage of this attractive border area between West Kent and East Sussex. As I have indicated, there are a number of excellent pubs here which are well worth visiting; although to appreciate them properly and make the most of any visit, a little forward planning will be necessary.